The Use of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Nursing Homes

A New Approach to an Old Problem

Wound care in nursing homes is never a one-size-fits-all approach—especially when dealing with chronic wounds like pressure injuries, diabetic ulcers, or surgical wounds that don’t heal as quickly in older adults. Traditional methods can help, but in recent years, Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) has become a game-changer in long-term care settings. And while the name sounds technical, the concept is relatively simple: a gentle vacuum is used to promote healing.

For many residents in skilled nursing facilities, this kind of advanced therapy can mean the difference between a slow decline and a steady recovery.

So, What Exactly Is Negative Pressure Wound Therapy?

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy—sometimes referred to as vacuum-assisted closure or wound vac—is a non-invasive technique that uses suction to remove excess fluid, reduce swelling, and stimulate blood flow to the wound area. A specialized dressing is applied to the wound, sealed with a transparent film, and connected to a small vacuum pump that creates a controlled negative pressure environment.

The result? Cleaner wounds, faster healing, and fewer complications.

Why It Works So Well for Seniors

Older adults often deal with thinner skin, reduced circulation, and underlying conditions like diabetes or immobility that can delay the healing process. NPWT addresses many of these challenges by:

• Reducing wound size and depth more quickly

• Preventing infection by keeping wounds sealed and clean

• Increasing blood flow and oxygenation

• Minimizing the need for frequent dressing changes

  
  

In nursing home settings where residents may not tolerate traditional dressing changes well—or where infection control is a constant concern—NPWT can offer a less disruptive, more effective option.

Implementation in Skilled Nursing Facilities

Introducing NPWT into a nursing home setting doesn’t happen overnight. It requires:

• Staff training: Nurses and wound care specialists need to understand how to properly apply and manage NPWT systems.

• Clear protocols: Facilities need to create care plans that outline when NPWT is appropriate and how progress will be monitored.

• Ongoing evaluation: Wounds should be assessed regularly to ensure the therapy is working and to make adjustments as needed.

  
  

But the good news is that many SNFs across the country are now equipped with portable NPWT units and trained staff, making the therapy more accessible than ever before.

A Personal, Resident-Centered Benefit

Beyond the clinical outcomes, NPWT often improves quality of life. Residents report less pain, less odor, and more comfort with the sealed dressing system. For family members, it’s reassuring to see a visible plan in place for healing—not just maintenance.

Healing wounds faster doesn’t just reduce complications; it helps residents regain mobility, avoid hospitalization, and feel more independent and dignified in their care.

Final Thoughts

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy is not a magic fix—but it is a powerful tool in the wound care toolbox, especially in nursing homes where residents face unique healing challenges. With the right team, equipment, and care protocols, NPWT can lead to better outcomes, fewer infections, and most importantly, a better quality of life for our seniors.

At SNF Wound Care, we’re committed to supporting facilities in bringing this advanced therapy to those who need it most. Healing happens here—one wound at a time.

Learn more about SNF Wound Care’s very own wound care certification program by visiting https://bit.ly/3RUyOnT